6699小游戏(36699小游戏)

前言

又是学习python的一天，赶紧动动手一起做起来吧。只有日复一日的练习，才能提升自己的能力。

代码#coding:utf-8import randomimport math__mataclass__ = typeclass map2048(): # 设置游戏数据 def reset(self): self.__row = 4 # 行数 self.__col = 4 # 列数 self.data = [ [0 for x in range(self.__col)] for y in range(self.__row)] self.fill2() self.fill2() def __init__(self): self.reset() def get_space_count(self): count = 0 for r in self.data: count += r.count(0) return count def get_score(self): s = 0 for r in self.data: for c in r: s += 0 if c 4 else c * int((math.log(c, 2) - 1.0)) return s def fill2(self): blank_count=self.get_space_count() if 0 == blank_count: return False pos = random.randrange(0, blank_count) offset = 0 for r in self.data: for ci in range(self.__col): if 0 == r[ci]: if offset == pos: r[ci] = 2 return True offset += 1 def is_gameover(self): for r in self.data: if r.count(0): return False#水平上还有空格则没有结束 for i in range(self.__col - 1): if r[i] == r[i + 1]: return False#水平方向还有可以合并的数字则游戏没有结束 for c in range(self.__col - 1): for r in range(self.__row - 1): if self.data[r][c] == self.data[r + 1][c]: return False#竖直方向还有可以合并的数字则游戏没有结束 return True#没有以上的条件则游戏结束 def left(self):#左移动 moveflag = False for times in range(self.__col - 1): for r in self.data: for c in range(self.__col - 1): if 0 == r[c]: moveflag = True r[c] = r[c + 1] r[c + 1] = 0# 是否发生碰撞，如果有碰撞则合并,合并结果靠左，右则是空格 for r in self.data: for c in range(self.__col - 1): if r[c] == r[c + 1]: moveflag = True r[c] *= 2 r[c + 1] = 0#数字向左移动填充数字 for times in range(self.__col - 1): for r in self.data: for c in range(self.__col - 1): if 0 == r[c]: moveflag = True r[c] = r[c + 1] r[c + 1] = 0 return moveflag def right(self):#右移动 for r in self.data: r.reverse() moveflag = self.left() for r in self.data: r.reverse() return moveflag def up(self):#向上移动 moveflag=False for times in range(self.__row - 1): for c in range(self.__col): for r in range(self.__row - 1): if 0 == self.data[r][c]: moveflag = True self.data[r][c] = self.data[r + 1][c] self.data[r + 1][c] = 0# 是否发生碰撞，如果有碰撞则合并,合并结果靠上，下则是空格 for c in range(self.__col): for r in range(self.__row - 1): if self.data[r][c] == self.data[r + 1][c]: moveflag = True self.data[r][c] *= 2 self.data[r + 1][c] = 0#数字向上填充数字 for times in range(self.__row - 1): for c in range(self.__col): for r in range(self.__row - 1): if 0 == self.data[r][c]: moveflag = True self.data[r][c] = self.data[r + 1][c] self.data[r + 1][c] = 0 return moveflag def down(self):#向下移动 self.data.reverse() moveflag = self.up() self.data.reverse() return moveflagimport sysif (sys.version_info (3, 0)): from tkinter import * from tkinter import messageboxelse: from tkinter import *game = map2048()#图形界面按键移动keymap={'a':game.left,'d':game.right,'w':game.up,'s':game.down,'Left': game.left,'Right': game.right,'Up': game.up,'Down': game.down,'q': exit,}game_bg_color="#bbada0"mapcolor={0: ("#FF3366","#CC0066"), 2: ("#FFCCFF","#CC0066"), 4: ("#FF99FF","#FF33CC"), 8: ("#FF6699","#FF33CC"), 16: ("#FF33FF","#FF00FF"), 32: ("#FF66FF","#FF00FF"), 64: ("#FF00CC","#FF3399"),128: ("#993366","#FF3399"),256:("#CC0066","#FF3366"), 512: ("#FF33CC","#FF3366"), 1024: ("#FF00FF","#FF33FF"), 2048: ("#FF00FF","#FF33FF"), 4096: ("#FF3399","#FF00CC")}#数字颜色和方块的颜色map_labels = []def on_mouse_down(event): print("clicked at",event.x,event.y)def on_key_down(event): keysym = event.keysym if keysym in keymap: if keymap[keysym](): game.fill2() update_ui() if game.is_gameover(): mb = messagebox.askyesno(title="gameover", message="游戏结束!\n是否退出游戏!") if mb: exit() else: game.reset() update_ui()def update_ui(): for r in range(len(game.data)): for c in range(len(game.data[0])): number = game.data[r][c] label = map_labels[r][c] label['text'] = str(number) if number else '' label['bg'] = mapcolor[number][0] label['foreground'] = mapcolor[number][1] label_score['text'] = str(game.get_score())root=Tk()#图像化界面的显示root.title('2048')frame = Frame(root, width=300, height=300, bg=game_bg_color)frame.grid(sticky=N + E + W + S)frame.focus_set()frame.bind("Key",on_key_down)frame.bind("ButtonRelease-1", on_mouse_down)for r in range(len(game.data)): row = [] for c in range(len(game.data[0])): value = game.data[r][c] text='' if 0==value else str(value) label=Label(frame, text=text, width=4, height=2,font=("黑体", 30, "bold")) label.grid(row=r,column=c,padx=5,pady=5,sticky=N + E + W + S) row.append(label) map_labels.append(row)bottom_row=len(game.data)print("button",str(bottom_row))label = Label(frame, text='分数', font=("黑体", 30, "bold"),bg="#bbada0", fg="#eee4da")label.grid(row=bottom_row, column=0, padx=5, pady=5)label_score = Label(frame, text='0', font=("黑体", 30, "bold"),bg="#bbada0", fg="#ffffff")label_score.grid(row=bottom_row, columnspan=2, column=1, padx=5, pady=5)def reset_game(): game.reset() update_ui()# restart_button = Button(frame, text='重新开始', command=reset_game)restart_button=Button(frame, text='重新开始', font=("黑体", 16, "bold"), bg="#8f7a66", fg="#f9f6f2", command=reset_game)restart_button.grid(row=bottom_row,column=3,padx=5,pady=5)update_ui()root.mainloop()效果展示

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